Which type of ESP course focuses on academic context?

The correct answer focuses on the specific language skills and competencies needed in an academic environment. English for Academic Purposes is designed to prepare learners for the linguistic demands of studying in higher education settings. This type of course typically covers skills such as academic reading and writing, understanding lectures, participating in discussions, and presenting information—all crucial for success in an academic context.

On the other hand, the other options cater to different aspects of English language learning. English for Occupational Purposes addresses language skills tailored for specific job-related contexts, while English for Business Purposes focuses on language specifically used in business settings. General English encompasses a broader range of language skills and is not tailored to any specific context, making it less relevant for academic situations.